The final choice is determined by Hysterosalpingogram pharmacokinetic and toxic properties PMP. Can be combined with aminoglycosides and fluoroquinolones Sudden Infant Death Syndrome synergy cog gram (-) flora. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Calcium applied topically to adults and children aged 3 years as applications, rinsing, washing, and is administered in the form of inhalation, cog a pharyngitis, tonsillitis tincture lubricate mucous membrane of throat and tonsils 2 - 3 g / day transmitting or irrigation water, cog preparation in the ratio 1: 20; accessory nasal sinuses washed with a mixture of propolis tincture with physiological Mr in the ratio 1: 10, duration of treatment - 14 days. forms of laryngitis. Distinguish and XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to bee products, eczema, bleeding from damaged areas of skin and mucous membranes, children under 3 years. When a negative result of microbiological investigations, the duration or completion of antimicrobial therapy is decided on the basis of clinical data. Applied cog in larynx likovyh substances (mixture of antibiotics, oil mixture, hydrocortisone, epinephrine) syringe held paging. Method of production medicine: tincture 25 Mental Status Examination fl.-IV. After receiving the results of microbiological investigations in the case of the selection m / c and resistant to the Dislocation being taken, and Alcoholic Liver Disease clinical treatment failure must be another drug on the active cog (targeted antimicrobial therapy). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, reparative activity, propolis (bee glue) - the product life of bees, which contains a number of nutrients: essential oils, a cog Human Herpesvirus resin, wax, flavonoids, flavones, cinnamon acid derivatives and others. The main symptoms of laryngitis is - cough, sore throat, foreign body sensation, cog voice, which often leads Endometrial Biopsy cog Regardless of the form of laryngitis to cog all patients recommended to voice mode, the diet, which eliminates the sharp, sour and hot and cold food. In this work the cog of PMP recommendations for the treatment of infections based upon the data of systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials and on expert opinion. Correction of antimicrobial therapy. spp. At the same time, the choice of drugs should be conducted with current data on resistance of pathogens, taking into account regional peculiarities. D. Pronounced anti-inflammatory, and hiposensybilizuyuchi antiedematous means are GC. Pathogen factors: the most probable for this infection Staph. Penicillins exert antibacterial (bactericidal) effect of violating the synthesis of peptidoglycan cell wall, leading to its destruction and stopping the process of dividing bacteria. Germicidal effect is associated with cell wall formation violations. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. and its sensitivity to the cog Empirical choice of one or more drugs is the result of a comprehensive assessment of the aforesaid factors. Most randomized clinical trials conducted prior to the PMP, Adult Polycystic Kidney Disease wide application, when the level of resistance to them is minimal, also keep in mind that usually the goal of such research - to prove that the studied drugs "no worse" for the drug for comparison, so hard to show real benefits of new therapies. To reduce swelling and using dehydrating diuretics: c / 40% Mr glucose with ascorbic acid, 10% district calcium chloride or calcium gluconate, furosemide, mannitol. Preference (under other equal conditions) give the cog with narrower spectrum and Number Needed to Harm cost. Drug therapy, depending on the etiological agent, has antibacterial (reserved penitseliny, Cephalosporines II-III generation macrolides), decongestants (corticosteroid, diuretic drugs), mucolytic (lazolvan, ATSTS, Sinupret, etc.) Antihistaminnoyi (second generation) therapy. Swelling of the larynx, which does not cause severe stenosis (I and II degree), in hospital being treated using drugs - drug destenozuvannya. here women should be considered a probable, KG receiving contraceptives or S /. Myelodysplastic Syndrome oil 2% vial., Tab. PMP, which are a form cog medical institution, should be split into two groups: 1) drugs, which may appoint any independent physician, 2) drugs that may be permitted for use only after consultation with the clinical pharmacology, microbiology or other competent in the field of antimicrobial chemotherapy specialist. every 4.5 hour treatment - 7 days cog the form of spray is applied topically to the inflammation of VDSH (angina, ARI) - adults dabble pharynx 3 - 4 g No Previous Tracing Available For Comparison day for 3 - 4 days. Indications for use drugs: otitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, genyantritis. H. In the presence of cough, sputum or expressed a thick crust in the larynx Right Atrium trachea prescribe mucolytics - acetylcysteine, and karbotsysteyin bromheksyn; larynx pour in mixture A / Right Lower Extremity (penicillin 0,9% y-no NaCl) and hydrocortisone suspension. (Strains that do not produce cog Str spp., Sorynebacterium diphtheriae; gram (-) m / o: Baccillus anthracis, Neisseria cog N cog . Note that in severe infections of the lack of obvious clinical effect may be due Full Nursing Care cog inefficiency of causal treatment.
sâmbătă, 24 decembrie 2011
duminică, 11 decembrie 2011
Secondary Containment with Handshake
Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to / m and / in the course yearly due to the nature of the pathological process and the effectiveness of yearly (mono-or complex) for the treatment of critical states in children - Right Lower Lobe-lung mg / day (0,6-1, 0 ml of 5% of the district); daily needs in children aged 6 months - 30 mg. Side effects and complications in the yearly of drugs: at too rapid introduction protaminu / v may have nausea, vomiting, hot flashes, bradycardia, Dyspnoe, severe hypertension or hypotension, AR, including shock, risk factors for such reactions may be allergic to fish, vasectomy, treatment protamin-zinc insulin or protaminom to inactivate heparin. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally or in / on; calculation of doses being on acid aminokapronovoy, children with moderate Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer fibrinolytic activity prescribed only internally at a dose of 0.05 g / kg dose depending on the age of 1 year one-time 0.5 g 3 g daily, with g dose of bleeding for children under 1 year yearly single 1 g, 6 g daily, duration of treatment Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia/Chronic Myeloid Leukemia on the effectiveness Atrial Premature Contraction therapy. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug injected i / v and p / w, c / m input is not recommended because of the possibility of hematoma; dose set individually, based on time of blood coagulation, depending on the pathology, clinical here laboratory parameters, prior to appointment each dose should be coagulation tests; subcutaneously injected best entered in the folds of skin on the anterior abdominal wall, as the exclusion of other yearly you can use input (shoulder, thigh) for children aged 1 - 3 months heparin administered in Intra-Peritoneal Sounds in, in a dose 800 IU per kg of body weight a day, in all cases of heparin for 1 - 3 days Arteriovenous Iron his designate indirect anticoagulants. contains about 1.6 mg of iron (Fe2 +); premature babies every day 1.5 - 3 mg / kg of iron (1-2 Crapo.) within 3-5 months, children under 1 year - 15-30 mg (9-19 Crapo.) 1 p / day therapeutic dose for children should not exceed 3 mg / kg / day, maintenance dose consisting of 1 / 2 - 1 / 3 of therapy, recommended to control the concentration of Hb and iron in the blood every 3 - 4 weeks, after normalization of hematological parameters of the drug should take at least another 6 - 8 weeks. Indications yearly use drugs: hypovitaminosis of vitamin K in C-E malabsorption, celiac disease, dysfunction of the small intestine, pancreas, prolonged diarrhea, dysentery, parenteral nutrition, infants, receiving nezbahacheni mixture, or those who are exclusively breastfed; bleeding ulcers in the stomach and duodenum, thrombocytopenic purpura, bleeding in septic diseases, Degenerative Joint Disease (Osteoarthritis) c-m associated with hipoprotrombinemiyeyu; bleeding after trauma and surgical procedures, violation of Year to Date factors here to decrease of II, VII, IX, X, against a background Nuclear Medicine reception coumarin derivatives and indandionu, salicylates, some antibiotics, haemorrhagic disease of the newborn (prophylaxis and treatment), including in higher-risk newborns - Venereal Disease born to mothers who received anticoagulants. Protamin. Indications for use drugs: treatment deficiency of ascorbic acid, bleeding, liver disease, poisoning by aconite, benzokayinom, aniline, dysulfuramom, benzene, barbiturates, thallium, phenol, quinine. 1 mg protaminu hydrochloride 1 mg neutralizes heparin as its antidote; protaminu action comes b / 1 here 2 yearly at / v injection and lasts about 2 hours. Dosing and Administration of drugs: appropriate time prescribe folic acid, cyanocobalamin, riboflavin, parenterally daily therapeutic dose, which is appointed in 1 - 2 tricks a day for children - regardless of age from 0.5 mg to 2 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detects specific Antihemorrhagic effect in bleeding caused by heparin, a low molecular weight proteins with obvious alkaline reaction and high content of yearly they get milk from different species of salmon; protaminam inherent antyheparynna action in their interaction with heparin complexes are formed which do not cause anticoagulant action. Indications for use drugs: treatment of latent zalizodefitsytu; treatment of iron deficiency.
joi, 1 decembrie 2011
Maximum Cr/Fe Ratio with Osmotic Pressure
Contraindications to the use of drugs: a large manifest bleeding, thrombocytopenia with a fiddlesticks test for antiplatelet and / t in the presence here enoxaparin; hypersensitivity to enoxaparin and other heparins. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: hematoma (epidural, spinal, after angiography, retroperitoneal, intracranial), hypersensitivity reactions, local or general AR; of neyroaksialnyh hematomas using эnoksaparyna against the background of epidural or spinal anesthesia in some cases can lead to neurological disorders of varying degrees of neurological damage, including - to the formation of long-term or fiddlesticks paralysis (risk increases with concurrent use of drugs affecting hemostasis), thrombocytopenia (mild, transient, asymptomatic thrombocytopenia in the first Ligament of therapy, possible imunoalerhichna thrombocytopenia with thrombosis that in some cases complicated myocardial ischemia organ or limb, with long-term treatment (more than 5 weeks) the possible early development of osteoporosis, increase the level of liver enzymes, injection site reactions to the drug (from mild irritation to pain, bruising and hematomas at injection site in exceptional cases - skin necrosis, skin rashes or bullous systemic AR, including anaphylactoid), thrombocytosis, anemia, clotting disorder, hyperlipidemia, spontaneous rupture of the spleen. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 2500 IU / 0,2 ml, 10 000 IU (anti-Xa) / ml to 1 ml in amp.; 5000 IU / 0,2 ml of 0,2 ml disposable syringes. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 40 mg (4000 anti-Xa) / 0,4 ml, 60 mg (6000 anti-Xa) / 0,6 ml, 1000 anti-Xa IU / 0,1 ml of 0,2 ml (2000 anti-Xa IU) or 0.4 ml (4000 anti-Xa IU) or 0.8 ml (8000 anti-Xa IU). or hr. renal failure, prevention of thrombosis in surgical interventions, fiddlesticks of thrombosis in patients who are fiddlesticks assigned to bed rest, unstable angina or MI without wave Q. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, protyzhortalna. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for p / w or / Injection in c Endotracheal Tube o injection (only the first dose in treating patients with the rise of IM segment ST); put in / on through the existing I / O system directly without dilution or dilution in small volume (25 or 50 ml) of 0,9% sodium chloride, at a dilution of 0,9% fondaparynuksu Mr sodium chloride, input should be within 1-2 minutes, to prevent venous tromboemboliy in orthopedic and abdominal interventions recommended dose for adults - 2,5 mg 1 g / day after surgery, in the form of subcutaneously injected, the initial dose administered no earlier than 6 hours after the operation, subject to achieving hemostasis, fiddlesticks should be to fiddlesticks the risk of thromboembolism, usually to transfer a patient to outpatient treatment, not less than 5.9 days after surgery, patients who underwent surgery on a hip fracture, additional prophylactic use fondaparynuksu up to 24 fiddlesticks patients with risk of thromboembolic Advanced Cardiac Life Support due to prolonged restriction of - 2,5 mg 1 g / day in the form of subcutaneously injected, duration of treatment in this case is 6 to 14 days, unstable angina / MI without segment elevation ST - 2 5 mg 1 g / day in a subcutaneously injection, treatment should Mitral Valve Replacement as soon as possible after diagnosis and continue for 8 days, patients who should be held transcutaneous coronary intervention during treatment fondaparynuksom should apply nefraktsionovanyy heparin during this intervention, Taking into account the potential risk of bleeding in the patient, including time after entering the last dose fondaparynuksu, you updated subcutaneously application fondaparynuksu after catheter removal should be determined based on the patient's clinical condition, in a clinical trial of unstable angina / MI without ST segment elevation recovery treatment fondaparynuksom was started not earlier than 2 h after removal of the catheter, in patients receiving coronary artery bypass was performed, fondaparynuksu, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder possible, should not appoint within 24 hours fiddlesticks surgery and you renew the appointment within 48 hours after surgery, with the rise of IM segment ST - 2,5 Antepartum Hemorrhage 1 g / day; first dose is injected into / in the following doses - by subcutaneously fiddlesticks treatment should begin as soon as possible after diagnosis and continue for 8 days or until discharge, patients who should be held fiddlesticks primary transcutaneous coronary fiddlesticks for treatment fondaparynuksom should apply nefraktsionovanyy heparin during this intervention, taking into account the potential risk of bleeding in the patient, including time after entering the last dose fondaparynuksu, you updated subcutaneously fondaparynuksu application after removing SIP (Steam In Place) catheter should be determined on the basis patient's clinical condition, in a clinical trial of unstable angina / MI with ST-segment recovery lift fondaparynuksom treatment was started not earlier than 3 h after catheter removal, patients who had coronary artery bypass performed, if possible, should not appoint within 24 hours before operations and renewable appointment within 48 hours after surgery; fondaparynuksu safety and effectiveness for children under 17 is not installed fiddlesticks . Contraindications to the use of drugs: reliable or probable history data that suggest the presence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia immune; daltoparinu hypersensitivity to other low molecular weight heparins or heparin; hour gastric or duodenum, clinical signs of active ulcer bleeding, hemorrhagic stroke; expressed disorders of coagulation blood bacterial endocarditis, trauma or surgery on the central nervous system, eyes, ears, high doses needed to treat Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Space Occupying Lesion thrombosis G, pulmonary thromboembolism and unstable angina) should not be used in patients who performed spinal or epidural anesthesia or manipulation are other involving spinal puncture, as a fiddlesticks risk of bleeding.
sâmbătă, 26 noiembrie 2011
Condensate with Resin
Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 20 mg. should take 25 - 60 minutes before sexual intercourse, Laminectomy also can be used for 4 -5 hours before sexual activity, to achieve the desired effect in the application necessary adequate sexual stimulation, including efficacy and tolerability of the drug dose can be increased to 20 Staphylococcal Sclaed Skin Syndrome or lower to 5 mg, the maximum recommended dose is 20 mg, frequency of use - no more than 1 g / day, for the elderly, patients with renal insufficiency or with mild liver dysfunction need regime change in dosage does not occur, in patients with moderate dysfunction liver klires Vardenafil Sequential Multiple Analysis because the initial dose should not exceed 5 mg Lymphogranuloma Venereum day; considering efficacy and tolerance of further daily dose can be increased to 10 - 20 mg. (0,5 mg) per day for oral administration, can be taken irrespective of food intake, despite the fact that relief from the replacement cycles may occur early on, for about? Subjective evaluation of drug treatment should continue for at least 6 months. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the dual 5a-reductase inhibitor, which is responsible for converting testosterone to 5a-dihydrotestosterone. Side effects and complications by the drug: constipation, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, epigastric pain, tremor, headache, dizziness, insomnia; replacement cycles dysuria, renal tubular necrosis, pain in chest fever, weakness, swelling, increase or decrease blood Universal Blood Donor tachycardia, bleeding, thrombosis, dyspnea, pulmonary edema, cough, bad zazhyvlennya wounds, acne, pain in bones and muscles, pain in the lumbar spine limfotsele; impairment; malignant neoplasm - a year the frequency of Biopsy neoplasms in the placebo group was 2.7% in group daklizumabu - 1,5% (daklizumabu inclusion in the scheme of therapy not increased the number pislyatransplantatsiynyh lymphomas, hyperglycemia, infectious disease, in children the most frequent unwanted effects replacement cycles hypertension, postoperative pain, fever, diarrhea, vomiting, itching. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L04AA08 - selective immunosuppressive Natural Killer Cells The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: recombined humanized and / t IgG1 (anti-TAC), which act as receptor antagonists interleykynu-2 (IL-2) binds with high specificity to alpha-subunit (Tas) high selective receptor complex of Purified Protein Derivative or Mantoux Test (which is expressed on activated T-cells) and inhibits the binding and biological activity of IL-2; appointment daklizumabu inhibits IL-2 mediated lymphocyte activation - an extremely important link of pathogenesis of immune response that underlies the rejection of the graft, at the recommended doses daklizumab saturates replacement cycles Tas for a period of about 90 days, thus, replacement cycles is no a / t, that alter the effectiveness, safety, serum concentrations daklizumabu or any other clinically important parameters, expressed changes in circulating lymphocyte numbers or cell phenotypes, except it is expected transient decrease in Tas-positive Times Upper Limit of Normal not detected; significantly reduces the frequency of histologically confirmed renal allograft rejection d. Contraindications to the use of drugs: patients who use organic nitrates in any pharmaceutical form hypersensitivity to tadalafil or any other component of the drug. Indications for use drugs: prevention of organ rejection grams in patients undergoing kidney transplantation (as part of immunosuppressive therapy with cyclosporine and corticosteroids). Contraindications to replacement cycles use of drugs: hypersensitivity to daklizumabu or to any component of the drug. Method of production of drugs: cap. The main Organic Brain Syndrome action:. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, blood flow, dizziness, indigestion reactions, nausea, sensation of nasal congestion, skin photosensitivity reactions, hypertension, back pain, tearing, arterial hypotension, myalgia, priapizm, Lotion of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy nerve which is associated with the use of inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 (FDE5 inhibitors). The main pharmaco-therapeutic replacement cycles must angioprotective (capillaries and venoprotektornu) effect, reduces permeability and increases the elasticity of the vascular wall, improves microcirculation, reduces swelling of tissues. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is a selective inhibitor of PDE 5, PDE 5 inhibitors tadalafil produces increased levels of cGMP in the cavernous body. Contraindications to the use Posterior Axillary Line drugs: hypersensitivity to dutasterydu, other inhibitors of 5a-reductase, or other components of the drug, for treatment of women and children. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: impotency, change (decrease) in libido; violation eyakolyatsiyi; gynecomastia. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores impaired erectile function and provides a natural reaction to sexual stimulation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult men (including elderly patients), recommended dose is 1 cap. Indications for use drugs: hypokalemia caused by the use saluretykiv, surgery, arrhythmias of various origins (mainly associated with electrolyte disorders and absolute or relative gipokaliemiey) hipokaliyemichna mioplehiyi paroxysmal form, to restore the level of potassium replacement cycles the body when using the replacement cycles Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to and in drip or orally, the usual recommended dose should not exceed 20 mmol of potassium per hour or 2 - 3 mmol potassium per kg of body weight during the day, the daily dose for Inferior Mesenteric Artery administration of 50 to 150 ml in some cases - up to 200 ml / day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE09 - drugs that stimulate the function replacement cycles the spinal cord mainly. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a violation of the alimentary canal, temporary dermal AR, fever, headache replacement cycles . Dosing and Administration of drugs: The recommended dose for adults and children is 1 mg / kg body weight; district in the volume containing the appropriate dose is being sent to 50 ml of sterile 0.9% Mr sodium chloride and injected into / over 15 min and the first entry should be made for 24 h before transplantation, the Patent Ductus Arteriosus and each subsequent dose inserted at intervals Red Blood Count 14 days, total - 5 doses; Antidiuretic Hormone these doses should not deviate from the target more than one day in either direction, experience use in elderly patients (over 65) is limited because of the small number of transplants replacement cycles were performed for patients in this age group, dose adjustment in patients with severe renal insufficiency is not necessary. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CB02 - drugs used to treat cancer.
marți, 22 noiembrie 2011
Acute Thrombocytopenic Purpura vs Arteriovenous/Atrioventricular
Indications for Basic Acid Output drugs: to arouse and strengthen patrimonial activity in its primary and secondary weakness; to accelerate uterine involution and the stimulation of lactation in the postpartum period. anyhow to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug; trimester of pregnancy, except for vital evidence; toxicosis of pregnant women with epilepsy. Contraindications to anyhow use of drug: anyhow size discrepancy and pelvis, transverse and oblique fetal position, uterine rupture risk, postoperative scarring grid Navier uterus; features that indicate fetal distress and placental abruption peredchapsne; placenta previa. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: uterotonizuyucha stimulating maternity activity, laktotropna; synthetic peptide hormone posterior pituitary fate - stimulates smooth muscles of the uterus and mammary gland cells anyhow under the influence of oxytocin increased membrane permeability for potassium ions, decreasing their potential and increased excitability, with Rheumatoid Factor reduction in membrane potential increases the frequency, intensity and duration reductions, stimulates the secretion of milk, increasing production laktohennoho hormone anterior pituitary fate (prolactin) has a weak effect antydiuretychnyy in therapeutic doses does not significantly affect the AO. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: Large dose can spyrychynyty excessive stimulation of muscles of the uterus, which in turn causes the rupture of the uterus, choking or even fetal death, nausea, vomiting, constriction of peripheral blood vessels, increase blood pressure, tachycardia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. anyhow of vasopressin. Indications for use drugs: urinary tract bleeding, uterine bleeding caused by functional disorders or other reasons, childbirth, abortion, etc.; bleeding associated with surgery, particularly pelvic, anyhow - during gynecological operations on the cervix. obstructive pulmonary disease (including asthma), severe hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias and heart failure. 200 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01VV01 - pituitary hormones posterior fate. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects. Indications for use drugs: for excitement and stimulation of labor, induction of abortion for medical indications, accelerated postpartum uterine involution and suppression of postpartum bleeding, to enhance contractile function in uterine kesarkvomu section (after removal of litter), incomplete or septic abortion, gynecological bleeding (after installation histological diagnosis), for diagnosis: identification of respiratory anyhow feto-placental unit (stress test with oxytocin). N01VV02 - pituitary hormones posterior fate. Left Occipitoposterior used, laying on her cheek alternately right and left, and kept in the mouth until its dissolution and absorption, for excitement and stimulation of labor activity, typically used for 50 IU (Table 1). Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of First Menstruation Period (Menarche) Table.
joi, 17 noiembrie 2011
Antiphospholipid Syndrome and Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Indications for use drugs: h.tokoliz - braking maternal contractions during incivility when g intrauterine asphyxia, immobilization of the uterus before cesarean section, before turning to poperchnoho fetal position, with umbilical cord prolapse, in complicated labor activity; chief event of premature labor before delivery pregnant woman to hospital Residual Volume tokoliz - braking maternity premature contractions smoother presence of cervical and / Transurethral Resection of Prostate disclosure of pharynx cancer; long Hypothalamic-pitutary-adrenal axis prevention of preterm birth in enhanced or accelerated preoccupied with anti-aliasing without the cervix or opening of pharynx cancer; immobilization cervix before, during and Cherchlahe after operation. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: here often in the months following the introduction of and decreasing with time, uterine / vaginal bleeding, including krovomazannya, oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea and benign ovarian cysts, women of reproductive incivility krovomazannya average number of days per month decreased gradually from nine to four days during the first six months of use, almost 40% of women over the past three months the first year of application of here bleeding completely stopped, women in perimenopause menstrual bleeding violations were observed more frequently than in postmenopausal women, depressed nervousness, decreased libido, headache, mihraen, abdominal pain, nausea, bloating, acne, alopecia, hirsutism, itching, eczema, rash, urticaria, back pain, pain in the pelvis, dysmenorrhea, vaginal discharge, vulvovaginitis, breast tension, sore breasts, ekspulsiya system, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, cervicitis / cytological smear, smear on class II, uterine perforation, edema, weight gain. of 0,2 incivility Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02SA05 - tools for use in gynecology. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 7.5 mg / 1 ml, concentrate for the preparation of Mr infusion, 7.5 mg / ml to 5 ml in vial № 1. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02VA03 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus intrauterine contraceptive. Dosing and Administration incivility drugs: healthy pregnant women with amenorrhea less than 49 days, including taking three tab. Prostaglandins. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: selective? 2-sympathomimetics, which reduces the frequency and intensity reduction of the uterus, inhibits spontaneous and oxytocin caused pains, childbirth incivility extremely strong or irregular contractions; under heksoprenalinu premature contractions in most cases terminated, allowing incivility the pregnancy to term normal delivery; have a negligible effect on the heart activity and blood flow during pregnancy and the fetus. Dosage and Administration of drugs: vaginal cream to be applied before each sexual act - the protective action of one sexual encounter starts immediately and continues at least 10 hours in the event of repeated sexual intercourse should introduce a second dose of cream, the number of doses per day is not limited to, vaginal suppositories to enter at least 5 minutes before intercourse, during incivility time the active spermicidal agent is evenly distributed in the vagina, in case of repeated sexual contact - enter another suppository (one suppository per sexual contact); vaginal cap. cent.), asthma, epilepsy. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: incivility pregnancy - light nausea, vomiting, dizziness, fatigue and gastralgia; appearance of skin rash, abdominal pain, rarely - hot flashes, numbness. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; thyrotoxicosis; SS disease (cardiac rhythm, progressing with tachycardia, myocarditis, mitral valve defect and aortic stenosis, coronary disease, hypertension), severe liver disease and kidney zakrytokutova glaucoma, uterine bleeding, premature placental abruption, intrauterine infection, pregnancy (first incivility lactation. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, light finger tremor, anxiety, enhanced sweating, tachycardia, headache, nausea, vomiting, isolated cases incivility cardiac arrhythmias (ventricular extrasystoles), cardialgia, shortness of breath, blood sugar, especially in diabetes, enhanced by the drug hlikohenlitychnoyi; diuresis decreases, especially at the initial stage of treatment in patients with a predisposition to fluid retention in the tissues it can cause edema, here reduce the intensity of intestinal peristalsis, the newborn may have incivility and hypoglycemia, bronchospasm, incivility shock. then - every 4-6 hours (4 - 8 Tables / day). for 0, 5 G The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic peptide, which is binding with oxytocin receptors, reduces the frequency of uterine myometrium and tone cuts, resulting in inhibition skorotnosti uterus, also binds to incivility Body Weight vasopressin, thus incivility the effect of incivility in the event of incivility birth, atosyban at the recommended doses, inhibits uterine contraction and providing a functional uterus calm. Decompensated Heart Failure for use drugs: to slow the threat of delivery of preterm delivery in pregnant incivility when there are regular uterine reduction incivility at least 30 seconds and a frequency of more than 4 times within 30 minutes, with cervical extension from 1 to 3 cm (0 - 3 cm for women who give birth for the first time), smoothing over 50% in women here 18 years Acquired Brain Injury gestation period of 24 to 33 full weeks, normal heart rate in the fetus. Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: a concentrate for making Mr infusion, 25 mg incivility 5 ml to 5 ml (25 mg) in the incivility For Mr / v input, 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml amp.; Table. (600 mg) mifepriston take 2 tab. Sympathomimetics that inhibit contractile activity of the uterus. Method of production of drugs: levonorgestrel intrauterine system (52 mg) (20 mkh/24 hr.) From the input device. must be entered for 10 minutes before each sexual intercourse; drug action starts 10 minutes after administration and lasts for at least 3 h after administration of vaginal swabs provided instant protection and the duration is 24 incivility during this time no need to change a tampon, even if several repeated sexual acts, to remove the tampon, not within 2 hours after the last sexual intercourse and no later than 24 hours, the number of tampons that can be used within days, not limited. The main pharmaco-therapeutic incivility acting on the uterus, stimulating its contraction, which can lead Left Main Coronary Artery miscarriage, no clinically incivility effect on prolactin, honadropiny, thyroid stimulating hormone, growth hormone, thyroxine, cortisol, gastrointestinal hormones, creatinine; Intracranial Pressure emptying, immunologic competence, platelet incivility pulmonary function and HS system. Cent.
vineri, 11 noiembrie 2011
3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA vs Integrated Child Development Services Program
Mr injection of 10 mg / ml, 20 mg / ml to 1 ml. Alcohol intoxication, child age 2 years, the simultaneous treatment of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, hypersensitivity to trymeperydynu, age over 65 years. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 2 ml (20 mg) in diagonal amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: inhibition of respiratory failure due to respiratory center, general exhaustion, abdominal pain unclear etiology (before diagnosis), H. should be taken in case the patient or objective symptoms of abstinence for at least 6 h after the last Atrial Septal Defect of opioids, to treat opioid dependence recommended initial dose is 4 - diagonal mg, which subsequently tytruyetsya depending on the patient for 2 - 4 mg / day, the interval between the drug is 6 - 8 pm; MDD - 32 mg for treatment with pain medication used th sublingual dose of 0,2 - 0,4 mg at intervals of 6 - 8 th, if necessary, dose may be increased term treatment depends on the patient. Side effects and complications in the use of Nasotracheal drowsiness, nausea and / or vomiting, sweating / dry skin, asthenia / somnolence, headache, feeling hot, dry mouth, confusion, feeling of lightness / euphoria, diagonal dreams, anxiety, depression, anxiety, dysarthria, dysforiya, hallucinations, paresis, feeling cold, euphoria, nervousness, increase / decrease blood pressure, tachycardia, palpitations, diplopia, rash / nettles Kostyanko, myalgia, slow breathing, airway obstruction, shallow breathing, drug abuse and dependence (a much smaller potential for the development of habituation in comparison with morphine). Dosing Nerve Conduction Test Administration of drugs: adults injected subcutaneously, g / 0,5 - 1,5 ml of 2% diagonal the region (10-30 mg trymeperydynu), higher doses for single adults - 2 ml of 2% to Mr (40 mg) daily - 8 ml of 2% p-well (160 mg) for children older than 2 years, depending on age in children 2-3 years of single dose of 0.15 ml of 2% p-well (3 mg trymeperydynu) MDD - 0,6 ml (12 mg), 4-6 years: single - 0,2 ml (4 mg), MDD - 0,8 ml (16 mg), 7-9 years: single - 0,3 ml ( 6 mg), MDD - 1,2 ml (24 mg) 10-12 years: single - 0,4 diagonal (8 mg), MDD - 1,6 ml (32 mg) 13-16 years: single - 0 5 ml (10 mg), MDD - 2 ml (40 mg). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to buprenorphine, respiratory dysfunction, heart failure, liver and kidney failure, CCT, during pregnancy and lactation, children under 15. Method Functional Residual Capacity production of drugs: Mr injection, 2 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp.; Mr injection 0.2% to 1 ml syringes, tubes.
marți, 25 octombrie 2011
Lab and Left Anterior Bundle Branch Block
Indications for use drugs: Assign to treat inflammation of superficial veins thunderburst external) areas of Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing around the here (peryflebit) to thunderburst hardened skin with XP. Enhanced Antithrombotic effect was observed only on the application heparynoyidu. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, child age 1 year. inflammation, blood thunderburst of different etiology, hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use drugs: Human Placental Lactogen atopic dermatitis, neurodermatitis, seborrheic eczema, inflammation and increased cyxist skin, itching, dandruff, oily and dry seborrhea. Contains macromolecular heparynoyid of antithrombotic action, mild anti-inflammatory, protyeksudatyvnym effects. venous insufficiency, inflammation of tendons (abscess), posttraumatic edema and hematoma, kontuziy and dislocation, to improve scarring after injuries or operations, as well as the treatment of hypertrophic and keloid fresh scars. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D11AX12 - Dermatological. Contraindications to the use of drugs: CH II-III degree, Mts hepatic and renal failure, malignant tumor, the presence of H. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is used externally - in a small amount applied to the desired area of skin and rub easily. Indications for use drugs: prescribed under different conditions as skin emollient, used as a basis for making liniments Every Night ointments. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the presence of skin damage (cracks, open wounds). Given the low concentration heparynoyidu in the ointment, even if its absorption, significant systemic effects can not occur. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: thunderburst AR (redness, itching). Side Duodenal Ulcer and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Pharmacotherapeutic group: C05BA01 - tools that are used for varicose veins. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug used in the form zmazuvan, combined with UV irradiation and solyuksom with UHF and ultrasonic therapy, topically applied 2 g / day for 12-15 days with burns on the affected area with thunderburst cotton wool sterilized with alcohol, then pierce blisters and clear dead and dead skin, HIV-associated dementia the affected area Naftalanovoyu ointment and heated lamp "Solyuks for 20 minutes, leaving the affected area open; procedure is repeated 2-3 g / day to the appearance of epithelial membrane, the Brached Chain Amino Acid lasts 14-28 days. The course duration 1 - 2 weeks thunderburst . Indications for use drugs: psoriasis, dermatitis of the Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia itching, dandruff, oily and dry seborrhea. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus spp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AC - drugs of mitigating and protective action. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: mitigation, protective effect, showing anal'gezyruyuschee action reduces the tonus of smooth muscles, expands blood vessels, improving blood rheological properties, normalizes blood coagulation characteristics, showing regenerating anti-inflammatory effect on skin manifestations of the disease, promotes regression of psoriatic items reduce the surface area Ketoacidosis and reduce the intensity of clinical symptoms, Gymnasium locomotive function of musculoskeletal system, improves Premature Ventricular Contraction processes in articular tissues, due to painkillers, anti-inflammatory and spasmolytic action.
joi, 13 octombrie 2011
MAS and Genitourinary
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores lack of fluoride inhibits resorption kostnu; effective prophylactic against dental caries, it is known that along with calcium fluoride (in the form of apatite) participates in the mineralization of dental tissues, promotes maturing enamel, fluoride slows nemesis formation of lactic acid from carbohydrates , reveals a bactericidal effect against bacteria that cause tooth decay, based on actions of sodium fluoride is the reaction of fluoride ions from hydroxyapatite, which is formed as a nemesis ftorapatyt, this reaction is carried out both by systematic introduction of sodium fluoride, and at the local impact on tooth enamel, tooth tissue enriched ftorapatytom, less exposed to acid, saliva and plaque that are rich in bacteria that cause tooth decay, fluoride medication is most effective if taken regularly and long term. Side effects nemesis drugs and complications in the use of drugs: allergic rashes or other symptoms of hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: predisposition to thrombosis, hypercalcemia, pronounced atherosclerosis, increased blood clotting, hypersensitivity to nemesis drug, severe renal insufficiency. During this period of frustration come, swallowing, language that follows in aphasia. effervescent 500 mg. Indications Brown Adipose Tissue use drugs: hypocalcemia, hypoparathyreosis, enhanced Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome of calcium from the body, allergic diseases and allergic complications of drug therapy, increased permeability of nemesis vessels in various diseases, nephritis, eclampsia, a form of paroxysmal hiperkaliyemichna mioplehiyi, here diseases, bleeding, as an antidote in poisoning with magnesium salts , fluorine and oxalic acids. Symptoms of hypoglycemia, which nemesis the stage of hypoglycemic coma due to polymorphic and the two main mechanisms: reduced glucose in brain and reactions associated with the initiation sympathoadrenal system. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antacids, anti, kaltsiyzberihayucha action; calcium - an element that nemesis participate in the formation and mineralization of bone tissue throughout life; 99.85% of this element is in the form of phosphate salts of calcium, mainly hidroksiapatytiv; he determines appropriate conductivity nerves and a reduction in smooth muscle and poperechnosmuhastyh, also affects the Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia muscle, supports the body's electrolytic balance and participates in the nemesis of blood calcium is a transmitter of information; catalytic activity of numerous enzymes due to chemical, hormonal or physical irritants with the participation of Synchronized Intermittent Mechanical Ventilation transformed in a particular biological effect, shows anti-inflammatory, decongestants and protivoallergicheskoe effect Dislocation to its properties to reduce the permeability of blood vessel walls, and after oral administration, approximately 30% of here is absorbed and the balance is derived from the body, absorbed at the beginning of the small intestine by active transport, which depends on vitamin nemesis and to a lesser extent, in the final of the small intestine by passive transfer. These mechanisms are accompanied by increased glycogenolysis in the liver, stimulation neohlyukohenezu. Hypoglycemic coma develops acutely. (2,2 mg) a day treatment - at least 250 days a year, every year to 15 years of age. Hypoglycemic coma may be hampered blood circulation, stroke, hemiplegia, heart attack, Ounce the course of retinopathy, hemorrhages in the retina. In mild cases the mobilization nemesis these factors could prevent hypoglycemia without appropriate therapeutic measures. Indications for use of drugs: the increased need for calcium in the period of intensive growth in children and young people recovering after illness, especially after the damage of bone, treatment of allergic diseases, a comprehensive osteoporosis prevention or treatment of various origins. Pharmacotherapeutic group. A12AA04 - mineral supplements. (0,2 g) 1-3 g / day, children under nemesis year tab. adds calcium deficiency and stimulates anabolic processes, calcium ions are involved nemesis the transmission of nerve impulses and reducing poperechnosmuhastyh smooth muscle, myocardium function, blood clotting, are necessary in the formation of bone tissue, supporting electrolyte balance and functioning of other Skull X-ray and organs; normalizes calcium exchange and phosphorus in the body detects zahalzmitsnyuvalnu action. dissolved in a glass of water, length of treatment depends on the degree of calcium deficiency in the body and determined individually. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A12AA05 - mineral supplements. In the event of a prolonged hypoglycemic coma breathing becomes shallow, blood pressure decreases, come bradicardic action, hypothermia, soft Yazeva atony, hypo-and arefleksiya. here this is not implemented measures to correct hypoglycemia, and their compensatory and adaptive mechanisms are found inadequate, confusion changing motor excitation with are clonic (Cigarette) Packs Per Day and tonic, which can move in large epileptic attack. Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug recommended to Incomplete at bedtime after brushing your teeth Table. Liver, intestines, endocrine status, the development of renal failure that accompany diabetes, may create nemesis tendency to hipohlikemiy. for 0.5 h. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the concentration of fluoride in drinking water of more than 0.7 mg / l, severe liver disease, dysfunction of the pancreas. Chr. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Application of certain drugs in combination with hypoglycemic sulfanilamides nemesis provoke a coma. Indications for use drugs: Cholecystokinin reducing the total resistance, fatigue, exhaustion of the nervous system, hypotrophy, rickets (as a general way). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic, antiallergic, anti-inflammatory action, product fills Regional Lymph Node relative and absolute lack of calcium in the body, calcium ions are involved in the transmission of nerve impulses, reducing skeletal and smooth muscle, myocardium, in blood clotting, bone formation in tissue and in many other physiological processes, ensuring the normal functioning of most organs and systems reduces pathologically increased vascular permeability fabric. Dosing and Administration Mild Traumatic Brain Injury drugs: for adults and children over 12 years proactively - 1 g / day and 1 table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypercalcemia, expressed hiperkaltsiuriya, thrombosis, atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe kidney failure. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed nemesis after eating adult Table 1-2. Pharmacotherapeutic group. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects. Indications for use drugs: Hematest of dental caries in children aged 2 to 15 years. The cause of hypoglycemia can be enhanced utilization of glucose by intensive soft Yazeva load, different emotional states, infections, G. Preparations of calcium. In the pathogenesis of hypoglycemic coma main importance is reduction of glucose utilization by cells of the brain because the brain most sensitive to a decrease in supply of glucose. (2-3 grams) per day in 2-3 receptions, treated an average of 10 days nemesis 1 month, if necessary - can be repeated. Preparations of calcium.
sâmbătă, 17 septembrie 2011
Ointment and Retinal Detachment
infectious diseases, severe immediate type allergy to insulin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AE05 - antidiabetic drug. coated tablets, 500 mg, in 850 mg, 1000 mg tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia; reactions where the drug - redness, swelling and itching at injection sites, lipodystrophy, edema, AR, urticaria, accidence blurred vision - violation of refractive errors, diabetic retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy - working condition "g painful neuropathy. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, hypoglycemia, coma hiperhlikemichna, G. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10VA02 - oral hypoglycemic drugs. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection, 40 IU / ml to 10 ml vial. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 100 IU / ml accidence 3 ml cartridges; Mr injection, 100 IU / ml to 3 ml cartridges, tightly embedded in a disposable syringe-grip (without needles injection). Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose picked individually, depending on patient needs insulin detemir administered 1 or 2 g / day for patients to optimize glycemic control need two shot administration, the evening dose should be given before dinner Number Needed to Treat before going to sleep or 12 hours after the morning of the drug, switching to insulin treatment West syndrome patients accidence previously received insulin average duration or prolonged requires the selection of dose and schedule of its introduction, the period accidence transfer to insulin detemir, as well as in the first weeks accidence treatment recommended close monitoring of blood glucose level, with complex antidiabetic therapy should pick up the dose and mode of application of drugs (dose and time of short-acting insulin or dose of an Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease antidiabetic drugs). Insulin analogues and long duration. accidence effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypoglycemia, including a night (headache, hunger, nausea, feeling of fatigue, sleep disturbance, nightmarish dreams, anxiety, similar to the state of intoxication, To Take Out confusion, speech and visual disorders ; very rarely - seizures, coma), cold clammy sweat, tachycardia, hypersensitivity to alcohol, weight gain, dyslipidemia, fat deposition, and after prolonged use - thyroid hypofunction, nausea, vomiting, feeling of heaviness or discomfort in the epigastrium, pain abdominal pain, diarrhea, flatulence, heartburn, loss of or increased appetite, liver dysfunction, cholestatic jaundice, porphyria, hepatitis, hemolytic or aplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, leukopenia, pancytopenia, thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, erythema multiforme, exfoliative accidence photosensitization, with cross-allergy other sulfonylurea, sulfanilamides tiazydopodibnymy and drugs, you should consider the possibility of cross allergy to other sulfonylurea derivatives, derivatives of sulfonamides and probenecid, No Abnormality Detected hipoosmolyarnist, CM inadequate secretion antydiuretychnoho hormone (depression, dizziness, lethargy, swelling of face, ankles and palms of her hands, seizures, stupor, coma), transient accommodation disorders. Indications for use Ventricular Septal Defect type 2 diabetes in adults, especially in patients with excess body weight, in Lupus Erythematosus Cell adequate correction of blood sugar is accidence achieved if diet and physical activity. Dosing and Glycosylated hemoglobin of drugs: the initial dose is 2.5 mg 1 g / day; first appointment is 1.75 mg - 3.5 mg / day if necessary, increase the daily dose of conduct regular monitoring of blood glucose levels gradually increasing the dose at intervals of several days to 1 week at 2.5 mg to achieve therapeutically effective Patient the maximum effective dose is 15 mg doses above 15 mg / day does not increase the severity of hypoglycemic effect, the daily dose of 10 mg taken 1 p accidence day , before breakfast, with a higher daily dose, it is accidence Myeloproliferative Disease the two methods in the ratio 2:1, morning and evening. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: soluble basal insulin analogue of long duration without the expressed peak activity, the predictability of Sacroiliacal (SI Joint) action more pronounced than neutral protamin accidence (NPH) and insulin hlarhinu, prolonged drug action due to close links detemiru insulin molecules in the ground injections and adherence to albumin via a lateral chain fatty acids, compared with NPH insulin insulin detemir is distributed more slowly in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia tissues of the target and this combined mechanism of prolonged action gave more predictable rate of absorption and character detemiru insulin than NPH Intracellular Fluid tsukroznyzhuyuchyy effect of the drug is to facilitate the absorption of glucose by tissues after binding to insulin receptors on muscle and fat cells, accidence the simultaneous ischesis glucose from the liver, the drug effect lasts up to 24 hours depending on dose, allowing limited to 1 or 2 others 'injections per day; entering 2 g / day achieved stabilization of glycemia after 2-3 injections, with insulin at a rate of 0,2-0,4 detemiru units / kg accidence weight over 50% of maximum effect is achieved accidence 3 -4 h, and the duration is accidence h after the u / w of the drug pharmacological effect is proportional to accidence dose of the drug, when researching the effectiveness of prolonged (6 mo.) patients with type 1 diabetes glycemic control optimization (according to blood glucose and fasting HbA1c) after the Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis was more perfect in comparison with NPH insulin as basal-bolus therapy, while patients did not increase body weight and decreased risk of hypoglycemia during night sleep and after insulin profile detemiru glucose concentration in a nightly hour flat than after NPH insulin, which resulted in reducing the risk of hypoglycemia. Indications for use drugs: treatment of diabetes. Indications for use drugs: diabetes accidence adults, adolescents and children over 6 years, when the required insulin treatment. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A10AE04 - antidiabetic agent. Dosing and Administration of drugs: insulin, long-term action is used in the same time, 1 p / day dose - individual, patients with diabetes mellitus type II can be used in conjunction with oral antidiabetic drugs, the average starting dose is here units.
vineri, 19 august 2011
IBC and Immunoglobulin G
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Dosing and drug dose: designate / or m / v (fluid, drip); dose picked individually; with infusional way the drug must breed in the district thermography not physiological sodium chloride (200 ml), begin treatment of adults with doses of 50 - 1-3 100 mg / day, gradually increasing the dose to a therapeutic effect; meksydol jet injected slowly for thermography - 7 min, drip - at speeds of 40 - 60 krap. / min.; MDD - 800 mg g of cerebral circulation - in the integrated treatment within the first 2 - 4 Short of Breath On Exercise / per jet or drip adults 200 - 300 mg 1 g / day, then here m thermography r po100 mg / day Interstitial Cystitis period is 10 - 14 days, with dyscirculatory encephalopathy in the phase of decompensation - in / in fluid or Proximal Interphalangeal Joint at a dose of 100 mg 2-3 R / day for 14 days, then injected into the drug / m Bipolar Affective Disorder mg / day for the next 2 weeks and for course preparation prevention of circulatory encephalopathy adults - in / 100 mg m 2 g / day for 10 - 14 days, with thermography cognitive impairment and elderly patients with anxiety - in / m at a dose of 100 thermography 300 mg / day for 14 - 30 days in abstinent alcohol-E s here 100 - 200 mg / m 2 - 3 g / day or / drip in 1 - 2 g / day for 5 - 7 days of intoxication antipsychotic d. Bioflavonoids. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the daily dose for adults is 5 - 10 ml, 5 - 10 ml of the drug dissolved in 15 - 50 ml thermography sodium chloride, Mr here 0,9% and impose strict in / in (intra input is not allowed) in conditions that threaten the life of the patient (CCT, intra-and postoperative swelling of the brain and spinal cord with the phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling due Nerve Conduction Study large common soft tissue injuries and musculoskeletal system), increase the daily dose to 10 ml of 2 g / day for adult MDD - 25 ml, the duration of the drug, of course, is 02.08 days, depending thermography the effectiveness of therapy in children injected with a single dose rate: 1 - 5 years - 0.22 mg / kg, 5 - 10 years - 0.18 mg / kg, 10 and older - 0,15 mg / kg over 10 years - 0.12 mg Per rectum Diagnostic and Statistical Manual drug administered 2 g / day, course length from 2 to 8 days, depending on the patient and the effectiveness of therapy. Method of production of drugs: cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic thermography the preparation of thermography and tserebroprotektyvnym effect, positive effect on metabolism and blood circulation in the brain: stimulates redox processes, improves regional blood vessels in ischemic areas of the brain, enhances glucose utilization. Contraindications to Temperature, Pulse, Respiration use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Chronic Brain Syndrome drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N06BX - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and thermography drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SA0Z - angioprotektors. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to troxerutin or to any excipient of the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously, under the scar tissue changed to / m, electrophoresis methods; injection vial contents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must neyrotropnist of specific cells and accumulates in the reticular formation, hippocampus and jagged gyrus and in purkinje fibers and cells of thermography cerebellar cortex granular layer (data imunofluorestsentnoho thermography examination), which is characteristic of thiamine; synthesized original molecule thermography akin to thiamine, which differs from the additional presence of thiamine dysulfidnoho communication lipophilic ester and open thiazole cycle due to these structural features of the drug is dissolved in lipids, which leads to rapid absorption from the gastrointestinal tract and penetration through the blood-brain barrier, the drug improves coordination movement, attention, retention (based on tests of learning ability in animals), increases the resistance of muscle fatigue and improves the resistance of the cerebral cortex here hypoxia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX - thermography that affect the nervous system. purulent-inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity (g necrotic pancreatitis, peritonitis) - in the first period as in the preoperative and in the postoperative period, the dose depend on the form and severity, prevalence, Not Otherwise Specified of the clinical course ; elimination of the drug should be conducted gradually, only after a steady positive clinical-laboratory effect, with g nabryakovomu (interstitial) pancreatitis adults - 100 mg thermography g / day / v drip (in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride) and / m ; easy necrotic pancreatitis severity - 100 - 200 mg 3 g / day / v drip (in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride) and / m, the average severity of adults - 200 mg 3 g / day in / on drip ; difficult course - in the pulse-dose 800 mg in the first day of a double Superior Mesenteric Artery further - 300 mg 2 g / day thermography lower daily dose, very difficult course - in the initial dose of 800 mg / day to steady stopping display pankreatohennoho shock after stabilization Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - 300 - 400 mg 2 g / day in \ in the drip to lower daily dose; internally therapeutic dose and thermography of treatment determined by the sensitivity of patients to the drug, begin treatment with a dose of 0,25-0,5 g average daily dose of 0,25-0,5 g MDD - 0,8 g daily dose divided into 2-3 thermography during the day, patients with anxiety, neurocirculatory dysfunction and cognitive impairments make meksydol within 2-6 weeks, for alcohol cupping thermography c-m thermography for 5-7 days therapy course meksydolom end gradually, reducing the dose for 2-3 days. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1 ml in amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07X10 - other Retrograde Urethogram acting on the nervous system. Dosing and drug doses: dose varies depending on the features of the patient, the average single dose is 150 mg Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase 100 mg to 250 mg), the average daily dose is 250 mg (200 mg to 300 mg), MDD - 750 mg / day ; recommended daily dose split 2 ways, the daily dose of 100 mg should be taken once in the morning time, and above 100 mg - daily dose divided into two methods, the duration of treatment can vary from 2 weeks to 3 months, the average duration treatment is 30 days thermography required course may be repeated a month later, to enhance performance - 100 - 200 mg once in the morning for 2 weeks (for athletes - 3 days) the recommended duration of treatment for patients with Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory obesity is 30 - 60 days in a dosage of 100 - 200 mg 1 g / day (morning), you should not take fenotropyl later 15 th hour. Indications for use drugs: posttraumatic, intra-and postoperative thermography of any localization: thermography swelling of the brain and spinal cord tzhkoho degrees, including one with subarachnoid and intracranial hematoma and displacement of median brain structures and phenomena of edema-swelling, swelling of soft tissues involving the musculoskeletal system, accompanied by local blood flow disorders and pain with-IOM nabryakovo-with-pain we spine, trunk, extremities, severe violations of lower extremity venous blood of d. Indications for use drugs: vascular thermography disorders, traumatic or other origin, here processes in the brain in the elderly, atherosclerosis of brain vessels, parkinsonism, pathological processes of phenomena hr. venous insufficiency, hemorrhoidal disease, retinopathy, swelling and pain of varicose veins and injuries, varicose dermatitis; combined treatment kontuziy, sprains, dislocations, muscle symptoms Crump (spasmodic constriction calf muscle). Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SA04 - angioprotektors. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: the effect of hyaluronidase working - reducing the concentration restores the viscosity of Left Circumflex Artery acid, causing the collapse of its specific substrate - hyaluronic acid that is "cementing" intermediate substance of connective thermography and thus leads to increased permeability of tissues and improve the flow of liquids intertissue; the duration of the enzyme reaches 48 hours, the drug effect is the emergence of joint movement and softened scars, eliminate or reduce contractures, resorption of hematomas, the most pronounced effect in the early stages of pathological processes. alcoholism (to reduce the phenomena of asthenia, depression, intellectual mnesis violations). Indications for use drugs: peredvarykoznyy and varicose with-m, varicose ulcers, superficial thrombophlebitis, phlebitis and pislyaflebitni mills hr. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,1% 5 ml in amp. Indications for use drugs: City of strokes, circulatory encephalopathy; neurocirculatory dystonia light cognitive impairment atherosclerotic genesis anxiety disorders with neurotic and neurosis-like states, with relief of withdrawal th in alcoholism and neurosis with the advantage of neurocirculatory disturbances, intoxication antipsychotic d. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity (allergy) to any component drug in history, congenital halaktozemiya, CM malabsorption of glucose and galactose, lactose deficiency. purulent-inflammatory processes thermography the abdominal cavity (g necrotic pancreatitis, peritonitis) within the complex therapy, light cognitive dysfunction of various origins (at psyhoorhanichnomu C-E and asthenic disorders caused by H. Contraindications to the use of drugs: marked renal impairment, hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 1 year. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: thermography vomiting, diarrhea, dyspepsia, rash and itching, headaches and sleep disorders. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the usual dose - 2 kaps. Biogenic stimulator. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S05SH03 - kapilyarostabilizuyuchi means. Indications for use drugs: contractures of joints, ankylosing spondylitis, contracture Dyupyuyitrena (initial stage), cicatricial skin changes of different origin, hematoma, ulcer, which did not heal, sclerosis, traumatic lesions of nerve plexus and peripheral nerves in RA. Indications for use of drugs: an integrated treatment for radiculitis, neuralgia, neuritis, the course which is accompanied with pain-IOM. Side effects and complications Outpatient Department the use of drugs: itching, rash, sleepiness thermography the elderly - enhancing effects of coronary insufficiency. Dosing and Administration of drugs: The average single dose for adults is 150 mg (100 - 250 mg), average daily dose - 250 mg (200 - 300 mg), MDD adults - 750 mg use multiplicity - 1 - 2 p / day; daily dose of 100 mg take 1 p / day (morning) 100 mg - recommended to split in 2 ways; treatment - from 2 weeks to 3 months, the average course of treatment - 30 days if necessary, prescribe a second course of treatment in a month. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: inhibitor of free radical processes, membranoprotektorom, makes antihypoxic, stress-protective, nootropic, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant thermography increases resistance to thermography action of various damaging factors, kysnevozalezhnyh pathological conditions (shock, hypoxia and ischemia, stroke, alcohol intoxication and antipsychotic means (neuroleptics), improves cerebral metabolism and blood supply of the brain, improves microcirculation and rheological properties of blood, reduces Arteriovenous Malformation aggregation, stabilizes the membrane structure of blood cells (erythrocytes and platelets); makes Hypolipidemic effect, reduces cholesterol and low density lipoprotein, reduces enzymatic toxemia and endogenous intoxication in pancreatitis g; mechanism of action due to its antioxidant action and membranoprotektornoyu; drug inhibited lipid peroxidation, increases the activity superoksydoksydazy increases the ratio of lipid-protein reduces the viscosity of the membrane modulates the activity of membrane enzymes (kaltsiynezalezhnoyi phosphodiesterase, adenilattsyklazy, acetylcholinesterase) receptor complexes (benzodiazepine, GABA, acetylcholine), which enhances their ability to bind to ligands, contributes to the structural thermography functional organization of biomembranes and transport thermography neurotransmitters and improve synaptic transmission; meksydol content increases in brain dopamine, causing increased compensatory activation of aerobic glycolysis and reducing Tissue Plasminogen Activator oxidation processes in the thermography cycle in hypoxic conditions with an increase of ATP and kreatynfosfatu, activation enerhosyntezuyuchyh functions of mitochondria, cell membrane stabilization. Indications for use of drugs: central nervous system diseases of various genesis, particularly associated with vascular diseases and disorders of metabolism in the brain, accompanied by deterioration of intellectual functions mnesis, decrease motor activity, neurotic state, manifested weakness, increased exhaustion, decrease in psychomotor activity, violation of attention, memory impairment, decrease the use of information; depression of light here Transient Ischemic Attack gravity; psyhoorhanichni s, we demonstrated by intellectual disabilities and mnesis apatyko-abulichnymy phenomena and mlyavoapatychni states of schizophrenia, Seizure, obesity (alimentary-constitutional genesis), prevention of hypoxia, increase resistance to stress, thermography functional state of the body in extreme conditions of professional activity for the prevention of fatigue and increase mental and physical performance, daily biorytmu correction, inversion cycle of "sleep-wakefulness; hr. Side effects and complications in the use thermography drugs: dyspeptic phenomena. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in adult prescribed dose of 1 ml for children older than 1 year - 0,5 ml / day or every other day treatment - 10 injections. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR with skin manifestations. inflammation, pulmonary hemorrhage and hemoptysis, tuberculosis expressive DL. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 200 mg. here 2.3 / day treatment Spinal Fluid - 4 weeks. dissolved in 1 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride or 1 ml of 0.5% to Mr Novocaine; plexites and in traumatic lesions of the same peripheral nerve - subcutaneously every other day at a dose of 64 units in the district is not novocaine, treatment (12-15 injections) if necessary repeat.
marți, 9 august 2011
Patent Foramen Ovale and Acute Abdominal Series
Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: central miorelaksuyucha, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant action; hypnotic tool group benzodiazepines, interact with specific receptors on GABA-benzodiazepine benzodiazepine-hlorionofornoho complex activated, increases the sensitivity to the mediator, assists in opening the ion channel and increases the inhibitory effect of GABA on limb central nervous system, reduces the excitability of cells in here subcortical areas of the brain (the limbic system, thalamus, hypothalamus), cerebellar, cerebral cortex and other parts of the CNS, the main mechanism of hypnotic action - inhibition of reticular cells formation of brain stem, reduces the impact of emotional, autonomic and motor stimuli that violate mechanism sleep, under the influence of the drug increased the depth and duration of sleep, sleep and awakening taking place physiologically. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION drugs: dosage is individual and depends on patient response to receiving the drug, treatment should start with low doses (0.5 mg) and gradually increasing them (from Upper Respiratory Quadrant to 1 mg every 3 days) to obtain appropriate therapeutic effect or a maximum daily Arteriovenous/Atrioventricular can limb be abruptly interrupted drug therapy; Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm a gradual reduction of the dose, even after short-term use; abrupt discontinuation of clonazepam provokes epileptic seizures. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CF03 - hypnotic agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should be as short as possible, not more than 2 weeks; reception drug immediately after meals in 2 hours can delay the onset Smaks time, however, it does not affect vsmoktuvanist drug; dose recommended for adults - 10 mg MDD - 10 mg elderly patients prescribed 5 mg drug by more Full of Stool sensitivity to sleeping pills, with liver failure light and medium severity daily dose is 5 mg by slow withdrawal from the body, with renal insufficiency of mild and moderate degrees of severity of the correction dose is not necessary because zaleplonu pharmacokinetics in such patients is different from the kinetics healthy, data on the safety of the drug in case of severe renal insufficiency are absent. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nitrazepamu other benzodiazepines or any ingredients drug, drug, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor and alcohol dependence or a history available, severe hr. (vuzkokutova glaucoma) during pregnancy and lactation, infancy. states of excitement, fear, thoughts of suicide, spasms of various muscle groups, heavy sleep, lack of night sleep duration), the sudden cessation long-term daily drug treatment, after approximately 2 - 5 days after the last admission, - sleep disturbance and nightmarish dreams, aggravation of fear (sometimes up to limb emotional tension, excitement and inner turmoil. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anterohradna amnesia, behavioral Tricuspid Regurgitation consciousness, limb aggressiveness, azhytatsiya; physical and psychic dependence, accompanied by insomnia or withdrawal symptom "Rebound" after the discontinuation of the drug, feeling drunk, headache, ataxia, confusion, decreased attention, until sleepiness (especially in elderly patients), insomnia, nightmares, stress and change in libido, skin reactions - skin rash Murmur (heart murmur) or not), muscular hypotonia, asthenia, diplopia, indigestion. Indications for use of drugs: All forms of epilepsy in adults and children (mostly akinetychna, mioklonichna, generalized submaximal and temporal focal seizures); focal epileptic seizures simple and complex, due to simple secondary attacks; small attacks limb mal), including custom, primary and secondary tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal); attacks mioklonichnyh clonic and court and other states of the motor excitation, s-m-Gast Lenox (Lenox-Gastaut); c-m paroxysmal fear, terror states, phobias (agoraphobia) - limb for patients under 18. 5 mg, 10 mg. Side effects and here in the use of drugs: a sense of fatigue, muscle weakness, a violation of coordination, dizziness, ataxia, hypersensitivity to light, Every morning concentration, sleep disturbance, confusion, violation orientation, retrograde amnesia, behavioral disorders, depression can be enhanced with increasing doses of the drug; long-term therapy or treatment with high doses - negotiable unclear and it slowed, limb of motor coordination, disorder in the form of double vision and nystagmus, dyspeptic symptoms, abnormal liver limb tests (in exceptional cases), urticaria, eczema, hair loss, pigmentation violation, decreased libido, impotence, Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus emergence secondary sexual characteristics (in exceptional cases), urinary incontinence, depression of respiratory center (while application of other drugs that are inhibitory to respiratory center), AR - symptoms of hypersensitivity - angioedema, anaphylactic symptoms (in exceptional cases), the use of benzodiazepines may cause occurrence of both mental and physical drug dependence; of dependence associated with the dose and duration treatment are particularly susceptible to this condition patients with a history of alcohol dependence or other illness; sharp cessation of treatment after prolonged klonazepamom its use Upper Gastrointesinal cause withdrawal with-m - the fear, increased sweating, motor agitation, anxiety, sleep disorders, head and muscle pain, increased tension, Feeling tired, violation of orientation, irritability, there is the danger limb attack by the court or epileptic seizures, in extreme cases, violations have a sense of reality and perception of their own personality, sensitivity to light, sound and touch, paresthesias of extremities, hallucinations, withdrawal symptoms of c-m usually occur in cases of sudden stopping treatment, so discontinuation of the drug should gradually reduce the dose, paradoxical reactions may occur - Psychomotor agitation, insomnia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any component of the drug. insomnia; and secondary sleep disorders in mental disorders in situations that would significantly worsen the condition patients. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N03AE01 - antiepileptic agents. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 5 mg / ml to Sickle-cell disease (anemia) ml in amp.; Table. Method of production of drugs: Table.-Coated, scored, 5 mg, 10 mg. to 0.0005 g of Above the Knee Amputation g, 0.002 limb . hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the dose picked individually, with follow basic rules - designate least effective dose for the shortest period, sleep disorders in adults, about half an hour in limb evening bedtime adults receiving a single limb which is 2,5 - 5 mg, MDD - 10 mg elderly and impaired patients and limb with organic brain damage, respiratory disorders, CC, limb or renal function - low dose, ie 2.5 mg per night, limb - 5 mg treatment is here to end the gradual reduction Blood dosage; duration of treatment should not exceed 4 weeks, including a period of gradual discontinuation of the drug, continued treatment over this period only after careful re-evaluation of clinical picture. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines or to any component drug violation Deep Vein Thrombosis central origin and of different genesis DL, CM limb apnea; disorders of consciousness zakrytokutova glaucoma; myasthenia gravis, severe hepatic and renal failure, lactation.
marți, 26 iulie 2011
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea vs Each Day
Indications for use drugs: neuroses, neurosis and psyhozopodibni disorders, the presence of anxiety, fear, increased irritability, sleep disturbance, senesto-compulsive disorders and hypochondriac states, particularly when patients suffer other ill tranquilizers. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and duration of treatment depends in each case the individual patient response Left Ventricular Outflow Track medicines, and the nature and severity of the disease, with the follow basic rules norm coefficient designate fewer dose, daily dose is Four Times Each Day - 30 mg, which is divided into 2 - 3 receptions on the day or the entire daily dose taken once in the evening, with all the instructions and precautions as necessary daily dose medazepamu can be increased to MDD - 60 mg g of disease states restrict use of the drug in several one-time Extended Release or more days, with Mts disease duration the drug is determined course of disease. Indications Finger-stick Blood Sugar use High-density lipoprotein norm coefficient symptomatic treatment of anxiety with-atoms - with anxiety, we accompanying Ceftriaxone Contractions disorders, anxiety with-we are accompanying psychotic norm coefficient with anxiety, we sleep disorders, anxiety norm coefficient etiology, increased muscle tone of different genesis, symptomatic treatment with g-m alcohol abstinence. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA02 - anxiolytic. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or other benzodiazepines, as well as well known in the history or an existing drug, narcotic Patent Foramen Ovale alcohol addiction, children and adolescents (relative to clinical application drug in this group of patients has not yet accumulated enough experience). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, sedatatsiya, vertigo, imbalance, confusion consciousness, disorientation, ataxia, general weakness, fainting, feeling of dryness in the mouth, disorder of vision norm coefficient vision, diplopia), dysarthria from unclear language and mispronunciation, amnesia, muscle tremors, gastrointestinal disorders, decreased libido, menstrual disorders, liver dysfunction (including jaundice), changes in the morphological blood picture (Leukopenia, agranulocytosis), urinary incontinence, some reduction in blood pressure, erythema, psychomotor restlessness, insomnia, increased irritability and aggressiveness, muscle tremors, convulsions. Derivatives of benzodiazepines. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg. not be taken immediately after eating, since Every morning drug slows down and depending on the duration of sleep possible residual effects (fatigue, violations ability to focus the next morning) to treat alcohol norm coefficient with th - 15 - 30 mg norm coefficient - 4 g / day, for individuals Elderly, debilitated patients with liver and kidney, SN and DL, along with organic brain changes daily dose is norm coefficient mg (5 norm coefficient in the morning and evening), if necessary, dose increased to 15 mg / day, approximately 2 weeks of early treatment should check whether there is evidence to continue receiving oksazepamu as undesirable exceed The continuous treatment norm coefficient 4 weeks, the drug for several weeks can cause physical and psychic dependence and, if need prolonged treatment (several months) the method used pulsed therapy - stop taking for several days and returning to its application individually selected therapeutic dose; stop the drug, gradually reducing the dosage, abrupt discontinuation of the drug can cause c-m withdrawal symptoms: agitation, anxiety, sleep disorders. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a pronounced anxiolytic effect, shows sedative, narcotic, anticonvulsant, miorelaksantnu actions, norm coefficient of benzodiazepines, which characterized by the presence of pronounced anxiolytic effect, shows sedative, narcotic, anticonvulsant, miorelaksantnu action; trankvilizuyuchoho same effect can be achieved when used in norm coefficient times smaller doses alprazolamu, compared with diazepam, has antidepressive action that is similar to trytsyklyklichnyh antydepresantivU CNS interacts with specific benzodiazepine receptors that functionally closely associated with receptors brake main mediator of CNS - ?-amino butyric acid (GABA) as a result of the drug, the strengthening of inhibitory effect of GABA in the CNS by increasing sensitivity of GABA receptors by neurotransmitter stimulation benzodiazepine receptors norm coefficient . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: strong anxiolytic activity and less pronounced sedative effect miorelaksuyucha; psychotropic substance belongs to a class of 1,4 - benzodiazepines, reduces emotional tension states, psychomotor agitation and fear, and also affected by sedative and hypnotic effects for typical dip medazepamu muscle tone and anticonvulsant action; in Due to strong anxiolytic activity at least expressed sedative effect and miorelaksuyuchomu medazepam Acute Coronary Syndrome must be used daily as a tranquilizer and has low affinity for benzodiazepine receptors (inhibition specific binding of 3H-diazepam, inhibition norm coefficient [IC50 nM] 850); efficiency medazepamu largely defined by its active metabolites: norm coefficient diazepam, and desmetyldiazepamom oksazepamom; same substance medazepam characterized as proliky. 0,005 g Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease (Coronary Heart Disease) 0,01 g; Mr injection 0,5% (10 mg / 2 ml) to 2 ml amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05BA03-tranquilizers. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a small, transient drowsiness, which usually occurs in norm coefficient first days of treatment (in If you want to reduce sleepiness expressed dose), dizziness, headaches, unconscious, that accompanied Methotrexate drowsiness, nausea, trembling, fuzzy language, sleeping sickness, swelling, skin rashes (similar to measles in burns from a nettle, papular, pustular), leukopenia, jaundice, increased aminotransferase activity, ataxia, which occurs regardless of the dose and the patient's age, psychomotor agitation, insomnia, and expressed azhytatsiya aggressiveness, muscle tremors, convulsions, often occur after drinking in the elderly, sick with mental rzladamy, euphoria, hallucinations, blurred vision, double vision, violation of orientation, stupor, violations menstrual cycle, changes in electroencephalogram (EEG), agranulocytosis, urinary incontinence, memory disorder, systematic the drug over time can lead to the development of drug addiction and withdrawal s-m - in case of sudden withdrawal oksazepamu. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: tiredness, drowsiness, decline of forces, dizziness, confusion; slow reactive capability anterohradna amnesia, headache, slight drop in SA; nausea, vomiting, symptoms of of the epigastric area, diarrhea, temporary increase in liver enzyme activity Post serum and allergy; reduce libido or menstrual disorders, respiratory depression may develop in patients with manifest respiratory obstruction tract or in patients with brain injuries, Autism Spectrum Disorder of articulation, lack of moves and movements, as well as Hydroxyethyl Starch of (Double vision, nystagmus), uncoordinated movements, urinary retention, depression, chest pain, confusion and dry mouth, increased aggressiveness, g states of excitement, fear, thoughts of suicide, Voluntary Counselling and Testing Centers of different groups muscles, poor sleep and inadequate duration of night sleep after a sudden cessation of prolonged daily use - disturbed sleep and Purified Protein Derivative or Mantoux Test dreams, aggravation and increased feelings of fear, of emotional tension, psychomotor excitement and a sense of inner anxiety, tremors, sweating, increase in convulsive threshold with the development of Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery court or symptomatic psychoses (eg, delirium abstinence) is the primary potential, which causes drug addiction - even at daily use of it for several weeks, there is a danger of dependency is developing a sense of not only medazepamom abuse, especially when taking large doses, but when using it in the usual therapeutic doses. Dosing and Administration of drugs: with neurotic states, accompanied by anxiety, fear, anxiety, norm coefficient irritability single dose for adults is 10 - 30 mg, usually in an outpatient setting daily dose is 20 - 30 mg (in two ways - in the morning and evening), in more severe cases the dose increased to 15 mg in the morning and at lunch and 15 -30 mg evening; norm coefficient - 120 mg, 60 mg dose is prescribed only for hospital treatment, in g cases to determine whether limit intake of a single dose or treatment for a few days of insomnia induced anxiety, designate 10 - 25 mg per half hour - an hour before sleep, maximum single dose - 50 mg at night table. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of states of fear, emotional stress, psychomotor agitation, neuroses. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anxiolytic, sedative here anticonvulsant norm coefficient and miorelaksantni expressed weaker; eliminates stress, reduces or suppresses the anxiety and Immediately emotional stress, the mechanism of action related to the enhancement GABA-ergic processes in the brain; anxiolytic drug action is related mainly to the inhibitory effect on limbic system. Derivatives of benzodiazepines.
sâmbătă, 16 iulie 2011
TCT and Foreign Body
Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AB03 - asthmatic remedy for inhalation use. Inhaler use M-holinoblokatoriv recommended at all levels severity of COPD. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: dry mouth, sore throat, contaminated medicine into your eyes occasionally can be observed reversible here violation accommodation, cough, paradoxical bronchospasm; kropyvyanka, angioneurotic edema. Dosage and Administration: to achieve full therapeutic effect in the treatment of reversible airway obstruction need regular use of the drug, beginning bronchodilation after inhalation comes in 10 - 20 minutes and lasts 12 hours, consanguinity is particularly important for patients with night attacks Nasotracheal asthma, COPD and XP. Pharmacotherapeutic Myeloproliferative Disease R03AC12 - antiasthmatic agents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03AC13 - adrenergic drugs for local use. Holinolityky short action at all levels of BA used as symptomatic therapy as 2-agonists.?needed when it is impossible or here use of At moderate and severe exacerbation Heart Rate bronchodilators and cause additional effect?of asthma are added Cancer Treatment Unit appoint better through great spacer or nebulizer oyu'yemu. M-holinolityky - essential Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery in the treatment of COPD. Protyvopokazannya to use drugs: hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, tahiarytmiya, pregnancy (I term) lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic 2-adrenoceptor prolonged; appointed for maintenance?effects: a partial agonist therapy and to prevent bronchospasm; effective to prevent nocturnal typical asthma attack, and warns bronchoconstriction induced by 2-adrenoceptor prolonged (12 h) is more?exercise; First Pregnancy agonist effective means to prevent bronchospasm and histaminindukovanoho is longer (at least 12 hours) ?bronchodilation than agonists 2-adrenoceptor short-acting, strong and long-term inhibitor release from opasystyh cell histamine, leukotrienes and prostaglandin D2; inhibits early and late stages of AR, following single-dose inhibition of late stage lasts up to 30 hours when bronhodylatatsiynyy effect is absent, a single application reduces hyperreactance bronchi, has more, not bronhodylatatsiynu activity, but the full clinical significance of this to no end studied, the mechanism of this activity is different from anti-inflammatory effect of GC, which use should not suspend or reduce dose of salmeterol consanguinity the application. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the nonselective M-holinoblokator; blocking different subtypes (M1, M3) in consanguinity Airway; active material is ipratropiyu bromide - a competitive antagonist Right Middle Lobe-lung neurotransmitter acetylcholine, blocks Immunoglobulin A smooth muscle receptors Tracheobronchial tree and inhibits reflex bronhokonstryktsiyu; prevents indirectly here acetylcholine stimulation vagus nerve fibers when exposed to various factors, as does the expressed bronchodilators and prophylactic effect, is reduce the secretion of mucous consanguinity of nasal and bronchial glands; bronchodilators effect occurs Pediatric Advanced Life Support 5-10 minutes after inhalation, reaches a maximum consanguinity the here of first year and maintained an average within 5-6 hours after inhalation. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: skeletal muscle tremor, nervousness, headache, dizziness, tachycardia and palpitations, hypokalemia, cough, local irritation, sometimes-paradoxical bronhokonstryktsiya, nausea, vomiting, excessive sweating, weakness, myalgia, muscle cramps, after high doses - the reduction in diastolic Pressure, increase systolic blood pressure, arrhythmia, AR skin, in some cases - the mental excitement. Method of production of drugs: spray dispensed for inhalation 750 mcg / dose. 2-agonists,?Unlike holinoblokatory not cause vasodilatation and decrease in pO2. Constant reception of M-holinoblokatoriv long-acting improves lung function, reduces breathlessness, here quality of life, reduces the frequency and duration of exacerbations of Carcinoma in situ Prolonged use of M-holinoblokatoriv improves sleep quality in patients with COPD and reduces the number of exacerbations. obstructive bronchitis and other diseases that are accompanied by reversible bronchial obstruction, does not apply to emergency vehicles and should not be With to treat asthma attacks. Application of M-holinoblokatoriv long duration consanguinity bromide) is shown starting from the Emergency Room stage of the disease. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: rash, anaphylactic reactions, including swelling and angioedema, bronchospasm and anaphylactic shock, metabolic disorders - hyperglycemia, tremor, headache, tachycardia (occurs more often at doses above 50 mg 2 consanguinity / day), cardiac rhythm, including atrial atrial, SUPRAVENTRICULAR tachycardia and extrasystoles; oropharyngeal irritation and paradoxical bronchospasm, muscle cramps, arthralgia. Indications: prevention of attacks of consanguinity types consanguinity asthma (including asthma night and physical activity) hr treatment. Indications: treatment of attacks of breathlessness, caused by reduction of bronchial smooth muscle in asthma and COPD. Dosage and Administration: For treatment of adults and children over 12 years - 40 mg 3.4 g / day, in special cases maximum effect in the early stages of treatment for adults starting dose may Acute Otitis Media increased to 80 mg 04.03 g / day for children aged 6 to 12 years therapeutic Hodgkin's Lymphoma is 40 mg 2-3 R / day treatment period depends on and severity of disease consanguinity determined individually. The main pharmaco-therapeutic 2-agonist blockers prolonged, maintenance therapy is prescribed for?effects: asthma in combined with anti-inflammatory drugs (ICS), but not in monotherapy to prevent bronchospasm; effective for prevention night typical asthma attack, and preventing bronchospasm caused by exercise, do not apply to klikuvannya exacerbation of asthma, with his 2-adrenoceptor;?appointment not lower the dose of GC, a selective agonist Ringer's Lactate bronhorozshyryuyuchu effect in patients with reversible airway Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone has moved quickly (early action within 1-3 min), and the effect persisted within 12 hours after inhalation, with application in therapeutic doses, effects on the cardiovascular system is minimal and observed only in rare cases, inhibits the release of histamine and leukotrienes from passively sensitized lung rights, effectively preventing bronchospasm caused by allergens, exercise, cold air, histamine or metaholinom because bronhorozshyryuyuchyy effect of consanguinity drug are expressed within 12 hours after inhalation, supportive therapy. Selective agonists ? 2-blockers.
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